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  • More
    • Home
    • HOH Influences
      • Carl Jung
      • Abraham Maslow
      • Positive Psychology
    • HOH Groups
    • Resources
      • Purchase Entire Series
      • Hope for Trauma
      • Cognitive Flexibility
    • About US
      • Dr. Michelle Scallon
      • Dr. John Liptak
      • Research & Publications
  • Home
  • HOH Influences
    • Carl Jung
    • Abraham Maslow
    • Positive Psychology
  • HOH Groups
  • Resources
    • Purchase Entire Series
    • Hope for Trauma
    • Cognitive Flexibility
  • About US
    • Dr. Michelle Scallon
    • Dr. John Liptak
    • Research & Publications

Hierarchy of Hope

Hierarchy of HopeHierarchy of HopeHierarchy of Hope

New Hope for People With Mental Illness!

New Hope for People With Mental Illness!New Hope for People With Mental Illness!New Hope for People With Mental Illness!New Hope for People With Mental Illness!

Using the HOH to Create Extreme Levels of Hope

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The Connection Between Protective Hope Habits & Resilience

Build Resilience to Stress and Anxiety

 John conducted additional research to determine if students who experienced increases in hope also experienced increases in resilience.


Scores on the Hope Scale* & the Ability to Bounce Back Scale**  correlated at .861


  *Leutenberg, E.R.A., & Liptak, J.J. (2016).  The journey to transcendence.  Bohemia, NY: The Bureau of At-Risk Youth.


**Leutenberg, E.R.A., & Liptak, J.J. (2011). The building resiliency workbook. Duluth, MN: Whole Person Associates.

The Connection Between Protective Hope Habits & Happiness

Be Happy

John conducted additional research to determine if clients who experienced increases in hope also experienced increases in happiness.


Scores on the Hope Scale* & the Subjective Happiness Scale** correlated at .849


  *Leutenberg, E.R.A., & Liptak, J.J. (2016).  The journey to transcendence.  Bohemia, NY: The Bureau of At-Risk Youth.


 **Lyubomirsky, S., & Lepper, H. S. (1999). A measure of subjective happiness: Preliminary reliability and construct validation. Social Indicators Research, 46, 137-155.  

Qualitative Research for Effects of Hope on Mental Wellness

Qualitative Research Results

The Hope-Based Resilience approach was tested in the public school system in Romania:


Trained school counselors and teachers using a strengths-based RELATIONSHIPS model of the HOH. 

The increases in hope were statistically significant at the .001 level. 


John conducted qualitative research with students. Some of their comments included: 

“I feel a lot less stressed.” 

"I can do this.”

“I am more in control.” 

“I don’t feel so anxious.” 

“I am more certain about the future.”  

John Liptak Training Teachers and Counselors in Romania

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